FAQ’s
The Ethekwini Hospital And Heart Centre Paediatric Unit
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Frequently Asked Questions
The paediatric unit provides comprehensive care across multiple specialties, including:
General Paediatrics:
Routine check-ups, vaccinations, and management of common illnesses.
Paediatric Cardiology:
Diagnosis and treatment of congenital and acquired heart conditions.
Paediatric Cardiothoracic Surgery:
Surgical interventions for heart and chest defects.
Paediatric Endocrinology:
Management of hormone-related conditions like diabetes, growth disorders, and thyroid issues.
Paediatric Genetics:
Diagnosis and management of genetic and inherited conditions.
Paediatric Haematology:
Treatment of blood disorders, including anaemia, leukaemia, and clotting disorders.
Paediatric Nephrology:
Care for kidney-related issues, such as chronic kidney disease and nephrotic syndrome.
Paediatric Neurology:
Treatment of neurological conditions such as epilepsy, cerebral palsy, and developmental delays.
Paediatric Pulmonology:
Care for respiratory conditions like asthma, cystic fibrosis, and chronic lung diseases.
Paediatric Surgery:
Surgical treatment for a wide range of conditions, including congenital anomalies and emergency surgeries.
You can make an appointment by calling the hospital directly – +27 31 581 2400, searching a specific doctor on our website www.lenmed.com or via a referral from your child’s general practitioner (GP) or paediatrician.
Be sure to bring:
- Your child’s medical records, including any previous test results.
- A list of any medications your child is currently taking.
- Your insurance information (if applicable).
- Any questions or concerns you’d like to discuss with the doctor.
For children with complex conditions requiring care from different specialists, the paediatric unit ensures a coordinated, multidisciplinary approach. Specialists often work together to create a comprehensive treatment plan, and appointments can be scheduled consecutively to minimize travel and wait times.
During your first visit:
- A paediatric nurse will assess your child’s vital signs and medical history.
- The doctor will perform a thorough examination and may order tests such as blood work or imaging (if needed).
- You’ll discuss your child’s symptoms, diagnosis, and possible treatment options.
- The care team will address any of your questions or concerns and provide a follow-up plan if necessary.
In an emergency, please visit the hospital’s 24 hour emergency department.
In the paediatric cardiology and cardiothoracic surgery departments, treatments include:
- Medications to manage heart conditions.
- Non-invasive diagnostic tests like echocardiograms and MRIs.
- Surgical repair of congenital heart defects, including valve replacements and correction of complex congenital heart anomalies.
- Post-surgical follow-up and rehabilitation.
The paediatric unit provides long-term management for chronic illnesses:
- Paediatric endocrinologists help children with diabetes by offering insulin therapy, blood glucose monitoring, and dietary counselling.
- Paediatric pulmonologists manage chronic respiratory diseases such as cystic fibrosis, offering chest physiotherapy, medications, and nutritional support.
- Multidisciplinary care teams coordinate treatment across specialties to provide holistic, ongoing care.
In the paediatric genetics department:
- Genetic testing is available to diagnose inherited conditions.
- Genetic counselling is offered to families to understand the implications of genetic disorders and discuss treatment options.
- Personalized treatment plans are developed for conditions like Down syndrome, cystic fibrosis, and other metabolic or chromosomal abnormalities.
The paediatric surgery team performs:
- Corrective surgeries for congenital anomalies like cleft lip and palate, hernias, and heart defects.
- Emergency surgeries such as appendectomy or treatment of trauma-related injuries.
- Minimally invasive surgeries (laparoscopic procedures) to reduce recovery time and scarring.
- Tumour removal and treatment of paediatric cancers.
The paediatric neurology department treats conditions like:
- Epilepsy: Medications and, in some cases, surgery or special diets (like the ketogenic diet).
- Cerebral palsy: Therapy, medications, and sometimes surgery to improve mobility and manage symptoms.
- Developmental delays and learning disabilities: Early intervention programs, physical therapy, and cognitive-behavioural therapy.
The paediatric pulmonology team treats conditions like asthma, chronic lung disease, and sleep apnoea. Treatment options include:
- Asthma management: Inhalers, nebulizers, and lifestyle adjustments.
- Cystic fibrosis: Medications, airway clearance techniques, and nutritional support.
- Sleep apnoea: CPAP therapy or surgery for severe cases.
The paediatric unit follows a family-centred care approach, meaning:
- Families are involved in all aspects of decision-making.
- The team provides education on the child’s condition and treatments.
- Psychological support and counselling services are available for families dealing with chronic illness or complex treatments.
- Child life specialists help children cope emotionally and developmentally with hospital stays, treatments, and procedures.
Children who undergo surgery or complex treatments receive:
- Post-operative care: Close monitoring in the hospital to ensure safe recovery.
- Rehabilitation services: Physical therapy, occupational therapy, and sometimes speech therapy.
- Follow-up appointments: Regular check-ups with specialists to track progress and adjust treatment as needed.
- Be honest: Explain what will happen in simple terms.
- Reassure your child: Let them know that doctors and nurses will take care of them and that you will be there for support.
- Bring comfort items: A favourite toy, blanket, or book can help ease anxiety.
- Child life specialists: The paediatric unit offers services to help children understand and cope with medical procedures.
Pain management in children is taken seriously, and the unit uses:
- Age-appropriate pain relief strategies, including medications, topical treatments, and non-pharmacological techniques like distraction and relaxation.
- Child-friendly approaches to minimize discomfort during procedures.
- The paediatric unit is designed to offer specialized, compassionate care for children, ensuring that both the child and family are supported throughout the treatment process.